My purpose for
writing this article is to demonstrate to you the advantages of trading
on the Forex market. However, there is one myth that I want to dispel
before I go further. The myth is that there is a difference between
trading and investing. To dispel that myth I quote from Al Thomas,
President of Williamsburg Investment Company, who wrote "If It Doesn't
Go Up, Don't Buy It". He said "Everyone who invests is a trader, only
the time period is different." It is a lesson that I took seriously
after taking a beating in the stock market in 2000.
So now, let's compare features of currency trading to those of stock and commodity trading.
Liquidity
— The Forex market is the most liquid financial market in the world
around 1.9 trillion dollars traded everyday. The commodities market
trades around 440 billion dollars a day, and the US stock market trades
around 200 billion dollars a day. This ensures better trade execution
and prevents market manipulation. It also ensures easily executable
trading.
Trading Times — The Forex market is open 24 hours a day
(except weekends) which means that in the US it opens at 3:00 pm Sunday
(EST) and closes Friday at 5:00 (EST), allowing active traders to choose
the times they want to trade. Commodities trading hours are all over
the board depending on which commodity you are trading. Including
extended trading times US stocks can be traded from 8:30 am to 6:30 pm
(ET) on weekdays
.
Leverage — Depending on your Forex account size,
your leverage may be 100:1, although there are Forex brokers that offer
leverage of up to 400:1 (not that I would ever recommend that kind of
leverage). Leverage in the stock market can be as high as 4:1, and in
the commodities market, leverage varies with the commodity traded but it
can be quite high.
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Because the commodity markets are not as liquid as
the Forex market, its leverage is inherently riskier. Although I was
never shut out of a commodity trade by the day limit, the fear was
always in the back of my mind.
Trading costs — Transaction costs
in the Forex market is the difference between the buy and sell price of
each currency pair. There are no brokerage fees. For both the stock and
the commodity markets, there are transaction costs and brokerage fees.
Even when you use discount brokers, those fees add up.
Minimum
investment — You can open a Forex trading account for as little as
$300.00. It took $5,000 for me to open my futures trading account.
Focus
— 85% of all trading transactions are made on 7 major currencies. In
the US stock market alone there are 40,000 stocks. There are just over
200 commodity markets, although quite a few are so illiquid that they
are not traded except by hedgers. As you can see, the fewer number of
instruments allows us to study each one more closely.
Trade
execution — In the Forex market, trade execution is almost
instantaneous. In both the equity and commodity markets, you count on a
broker to execute your trades and their results are sometimes
inconsistent.
While all of these features make trading the Forex
market very attractive, it still requires a lot of education,
discipline, commitment and patience. All trading can be risky.
by Susan Walker
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